Think hard. When was the last time you remember the
chief executive officer an American company admitting
publicly and repeatedly to getting it wrong? "Humiliated
and mortified" is how Jet Blue's founder and chief
executive described his reaction to the NY Times.
"Painful to watch" David Neeleman admitted on the Today
Show. "Sorry and embarrassed" was how the full page ads
of apology in New York, Boston and DC put it.
The discount airline, a favorite of parents and fidgety
flyers everywhere for its individualized TV monitors,
comfortable seats and customer-friendly staff, is in the
throes of the worst crisis in its 8 year history. An ice
storm forced the cancellation of more than one-thousand
flights in under a week, leaving an endless stream of
angry passengers in its wake. In one case, passengers
were held inside planes at NY’s Kennedy airport for over
10 hours.
In hindsight, the same gritty determination to avoid
cancellation of flights seemed little more than
short-sighted mismanagement to the casual observer.
"Weakness in the system" hardly seemed to describe the
disruption caused by a not particularly unusual winter
ice storm.
And yet, there was Jet Blue's Neeleman, letting the pain
and embarrassment of his company's failure show in a
public way, and promising earnestly to do better. His
brief mea culpa tour couldn't have been easy, but it was
exactly the right thing to do.
Meanwhile, because Jet Blue's headquarters were close
by, extra airline personnel were quickly brought to JFK
airport to help. It turned out they could do little but
serve as a target for passenger frustration, but like
their CEO, Jet Blue's workers didn't shirk from that
unpleasant duty.
Contrast that with United Airline's reaction to its
cancelled flights the same week. No statements of
wrong-doing or even a bother with full explanations. No
vouchers, refunds, apologies or promises to get it
right. The only move United was quick about was in
announcing it would honor all those missed Jet Blue
reservations.
Jet Blue's crisis response won't satisfy everyone,
particularly those travelers who were most
inconvenienced. It does however serve an important
purpose in allowing the airline to turn the focus from
the mistakes to their attempts to rectify those
mistakes.
Jet Blue has to be careful, of course, that no more
damage be done to their already tarnished reputation as
the most customer-friendly airline. They will have to
show a stronger airline emerging: customers will have to
get those refunds and vouchers, flights really will have
to be redirected, and communications improved. But
Needham's performance I'd predict will now become a case
study in crisis communications done right. The top three
lessons his performance teaches:
1. NEVER UNDERESTMATE THE POWER OF AN APOLOGY Anyone
watching or reading could have no doubt this was a man
personally invested in his company's reputation.
Neeleman didn't shirk from tough questions. He didn't
send someone out to speak for him. He didn't make
excuses and he refused to lay blame elsewhere. True, Jet
Blue's website was hardly forthright, burying the news
deep inside. Nonetheless, customers, potential
customers, employees and investors got a very public and
refreshing look at how a real leader behaves under
pressure. That's the kind of performance that breeds
loyalty from all stakeholders.
2. ACT NOW OR FOREVER HOLD YOUR 'PIECES' I'm betting
Neeleman heard strong advice to say nothing publicly, at
least not before a whole lot of highly important people
were consulted and then consulted again. Any admission
of culpability the conventional wisdom says will only
wind up costing you more. Not only did Neeleman speak
out, he did so quickly and, I'd submit, courageously.
(How many chief executives these days agree to
unscripted interviews with national reporters during a
time of crisis?)
3. DEFINE THE FIX JetBlue's Bill of Rights for
passengers may have been chiefly designed to dissuade
lawmakers from imposing more regulations on the
industry, but that doesn't negate its impact. It is
still a strong statement of the company's intent to do
right.
Jet Blue's crisis of confidence isn't over by any means,
but this is one corporation intent on showing it
deserves another chance.
Source: Aileen Pincus link